by Dorothee Schröder
A Central London District
Marylebone lies in the heart of London and forms part of the City of Westminster.
The Origin of the Name
The name derives from the Church of St Mary, built around 1400 on the eastern bank of the River Tyburn, one of London’s now hidden rivers.
A Parish and Place of Execution
Originally an ancient parish serving the manors of Lileston and Tyburn, the area was long associated with the nearby Tyburn gallows, where public executions took place from the twelfth century.
Marylebone Village Today
Today, Marylebone Village is known for its elegant atmosphere, with independent fashion boutiques, food and wine shops, as well as a range of charming pubs and restaurants.
Broadcasting History
In 1936, 35 Marylebone High Street became the first headquarters of the Radio Times and BBC Radio London.
Sherlock Holmes
Baker Street — home to the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes — is located in Marylebone. The museum at 221B offers a glimpse into how Arthur Conan Doyle imagined his famous character’s home.
Regent’s Park
Regent’s Park, one of London’s Royal Parks, lies largely within Marylebone and is home to Regent’s University and London Zoo.
Madame Tussauds
Madame Tussauds London, the world-famous wax museum, is located on Marylebone Road.
Birthplace of Cultural Figures
Marylebone has been the birthplace of notable cultural figures, including Lord Byron and Charlotte Gainsbourg, reflecting its enduring artistic appeal.
A Literary and Cultural Address
Marylebone has long drawn both writers and public figures. Among its residents were Charles Dickens and H. G. Wells, while in more recent times it has attracted figures such as Paul McCartney, John Lennon, Yoko Ono, Ringo Starr, Madonna and Noel Gallagher.
Cover picture: Holy Trinity Church (Photograph: Philipp Röttgers)
